
Requests Log and Assumptions: Change Log and Assumption Log in
PMBOK v8 Definition
The change log is a comprehensive list of changes submitted during the project, which includes the current status of the submitted changes. The disposition of all change requests is recorded in the change log as a project document update. The assumption log is a project document used to record all assumptions and constraints throughout the project. New assumptions and constraints may be added, and the status of existing assumptions and constraints may be updated or closed out.
Why It Matters for the Exam
This concept appears frequently in PMI exam questions testing your ability to distinguish between project documents and their specific purposes. Expect scenario-based questions where you must identify which log (change log vs. assumption log) is updated in a given situation, or which document records the disposition of change requests.
Key Points to Remember (for the exam)
- Change Log Definition: A comprehensive list of ALL changes submitted during the project, including current status of each change
- Assumption Log Definition: Records ALL assumptions AND constraints throughout the project lifecycle
- Disposition Recording: The disposition of ALL change requests is recorded in the change log as a project document update
- Approved Changes: Result from change requests fully approved through change control review meetings, either by the project manager or change control board (CCB)
- Assumption Log Updates: New assumptions and constraints may be added; existing ones may be updated or closed out
- Common Confusion: The change log records dispositions (approved, deferred, rejected), NOT just approved changes
- Key Distinction: Change log = change requests; Assumption log = assumptions + constraints
Typical PMI Exam Example
A stakeholder submits a change request to modify the project scope. The project manager reviews it and determines it requires CCB approval. After the CCB meeting, the request is rejected. Where should the project manager record this disposition? Answer: The change log, as a project document update.
PMI Exam Traps
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Trap: Confusing the change log with the assumption log
- Reality: Change log records change request dispositions; assumption log records assumptions and constraints
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Trap: Thinking only approved changes are recorded in the change log
- Reality: ALL dispositions (approved, deferred, rejected) are recorded in the change log
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Trap: Assuming the project manager always approves changes
- Reality: Changes can be approved by the project manager OR change control board (CCB), depending on authority defined in the change management plan
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Trap: Confusing "change log" with "change management plan"
- Reality: Change log is a project document; change management plan is a component of the project management plan
Important PMI Connections
| Related Concept | Relationship Type | Exam Attention Point |
|---|---|---|
| Change Requests | Input to change log | All change requests (approved, deferred, rejected) have their disposition recorded in the change log |
| Change Management Plan | Directs the process | Documents CCB roles, responsibilities, and authority for approving changes |
| Approved Change Requests | Output of change control | Implemented via the Manage Project Execution process |
| Assumption Log | Separate project document | Records assumptions AND constraints; updates/closure of existing items |
Quick Review Questions
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A change request is rejected by the CCB. In which project document should this disposition be recorded?
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During project execution, a new constraint is identified. Which project document should be updated?
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What is the difference between an approved change request and an approved change?
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Who can approve change requests according to the change management plan?
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What happens to deferred or rejected change requests after their disposition is recorded?
PMBOK v8 Reference
Section 2.4.5 - Project Documents (Change Log and Assumption Log)
Section 4.6.3 - Perform Integrated Change Control (Change Requests and Approved Changes)